Persalinan merupakan kejadian fisiologis dan normal yang dialami oleh wanita.Persalinan yang tidak dapat ditangani dengan baik dapat menyebabkan proses persalinan tidak berlangsung dengan lancar.Proses persalinan identik dengan rasa nyeri yang akan dijalani.Secara fisiologis nyeri terjadi ketika otot-otot rahim berkontraksi sebagai upaya membuka Fo
Abstract Background Gestational diabetes (GDM) is associated with an increased lifetime risk for the development of glucose abnormalities, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, depression and tumours.Despite this high risk of additional comorbidities, there is no standardised approach to the long-term follow-up of women with a previous diagno
Trucks have the problems of frequent braking and long-term braking during long-slope transportation.As the temperature of the traditional eddy current retarder is as high as 500 °C during braking, the braking torque of the retarder is seriously degraded.According to the principle of eddy current braking and current thermal effect, this paper
With the recent surge of industrialisation and advancement of technologies, supply chain management has been widely permeated by the practice of reverse logistics and zero-waste circular economy.Literature on these topics has covered several reverse logistics optimisation problems; however, the area of the vehicle routing problem has only been expl
The annual production of medical waste from healthcare facilities in Pakistan is around 250,000 tons.An effective waste management system is essential for disposing of hazardous medical waste, and incineration is considered the most effective and accessible technology.Disposal of medical waste ash in landfills without proper treatment could lead to